0
Àá½Ã¸¸ ±â´Ù·Á ÁÖ¼¼¿ä. ·ÎµùÁßÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

½ÉÀåÀÌ½Ä ¼öÇýÀÚÀÇ »çȸÀûÁöÁö, ¿ì¿ï ¹× °Ç°­»óÅÂ

Social Support, Depression and Health Status in Heart Transplantation Recipients

ÁßȯÀÚ°£È£ÇÐȸÁö 2014³â 7±Ç 1È£ p.11 ~ 23
KMID : 1221920140070010011
¹Úº´ÁØ ( Park Byung-Jun ) - °í·Á´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

½Å³ª¹Ì ( Shin Nah-Mee ) - °í·Á´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

Abstract

Purpose: As the number of cases of heart transplantation (HT) and the survival rate have increased, concerns regarding post-HT life have grown. This study was conducted to explore the relationships of perceived social support to the depression and health status of HT recipients.

Methods: This descriptive study targeted all recipients who had undergone HT at S University Hospital since 1994, and 32 recipients were recruited.

Results: 90.6% of the recipients were men, and the average age at the time of surgery was 47.4¡¾13.4 years. The ejection fraction was increased from 18.47¡¾ 5.63% to 63.25¡¾7.57%, and 31 cases of New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III and IV improved to class I or II after HT. The patients reported mild depression even with high perceived social support and improved health status after HT. Among those resource persons who offered support, they reported their spouse, doctors, and nurses as most meaningful to them.

Conclusion: This study confirmed the positive effects of HT on the recipients¡¯ physical improvement. It also added the discovery that the importance of recipients¡¯ subjective perception of social support might be critical for their more successful recovery and adjustment to post-HT life. Focusing on a different approach to social support and types of social resources in the recovery phase is suggested for future studies on quality of life after HT.
KeyWords
½ÉÀåÀÌ½Ä ¼öÇýÀÚ, »çȸÀûÁöÁö, ¿ì¿ï, °Ç°­»óÅÂ
Heart transplantation recipients, Social support, Depression, Health status
¿ø¹® ¹× ¸µÅ©¾Æ¿ô Á¤º¸
µîÀçÀú³Î Á¤º¸
ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI)